Animal and Plant Evolution
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Plant Count: 0
1.Evolution is a gradual process driven by genetic variations and natural selection.2.Genetic variations, such as mutations and genetic recombination, introduce new traits into populations.
3.Natural selection favors traits that enhance an organism's survival and reproduction in a specific environment.
4.Over time, favorable traits become more common in a population through the process of natural selection.
5.Evolution can result in the formation of new species through a process called speciation.
6. Speciation occurs when populations become reproductively isolated and diverge genetically.
7.Adaptations are traits that increase an organism's fitness and are shaped by natural selection.
8.Animals and plants can evolve in response to changes in their environment, such as climate or the presence of new predators.
9.Evolutionary relationships can be represented using phylogenetic trees, showing the common ancestry between different species.
10.Extinction is a natural outcome of evolution, as species that are unable to adapt to changing conditions may become extinct.
MSK_SRI KALYAN
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